What is a Hush Trip?
A hush trip is a form of unauthorized remote work in which an employee performs their job duties from a location they have not disclosed to their employer. The employee might be working from a beach resort, a relative's home in another state, or an Airbnb abroad while their employer believes they're at their designated home office.
The term emerged in 2022-2023 as remote and hybrid work arrangements became standard across knowledge-work industries. Unlike a bleisure travel arrangement where an employee openly adds leisure time to an approved business trip, a hush trip operates entirely outside the employer's knowledge. The "hush" refers to the secrecy: the employee doesn't submit PTO, doesn't request approval, and often uses virtual backgrounds on video calls to maintain the illusion of working from their normal location.
Transform Your T&E Management with Navan
Make business travel work for everyone.Why Do Employees Take Hush Trips?
The motivations behind hush trips are primarily practical rather than adversarial. Employees take undisclosed trips for several reasons:
Insufficient or denied PTO. Workers who want to visit family, attend personal events, or simply change their environment may feel that formal time-off processes are too restrictive or slow. When a PTO request is denied but the employee can still meet their deliverables remotely, the temptation to travel anyway without disclosure increases.
Avoiding bureaucratic approval processes. Some organizations have rigid remote work policies that require weeks of advance paperwork for location changes. Employees who view their output as location-independent may bypass the process entirely rather than navigate it.
Testing digital nomad lifestyles. Younger professionals are more likely to experiment with working from different cities or countries, treating remote work flexibility as a given rather than a privilege requiring permission.
What Are the Risks of Hush Trips for Employers?
Hush trips create risks that compound because the employer is unaware of the employee's location. Each risk category becomes more severe precisely because it cannot be proactively managed.
Tax nexus and permanent establishment. When an employee works from another state or country, the employer may inadvertently establish a tax presence in that jurisdiction. A marketing director quietly working from Portugal for three weeks could trigger corporate tax filing obligations in Portugal. In the U.S., even crossing state lines can create payroll tax withholding requirements that the employer's payroll system isn't configured to handle.
Immigration and work authorization. Many countries require specific visa categories for anyone performing paid work within their borders. An employee on a tourist visa who is conducting work activities is violating immigration law, and the employer could face penalties if authorities determine the company knew or should have known.
Duty-of-care gaps. Employers have legal obligations to protect employee safety during work activities. If an employee is injured or falls ill while on an undisclosed hush trip, the company may still bear duty of care responsibility under occupational health and safety laws, as confirmed at the 2025 IT&CM Asia conference [1]. The employer's inability to respond because they don't know where the employee is compounds the liability.
Cybersecurity exposure. Employees on hush trips often connect through hotel Wi-Fi, cafe networks, or other unsecured connections. Without the employer's knowledge, no VPN enforcement, device management, or network security protocols can be applied to protect company data.
How Should Companies Address Hush Trips?
The most effective response to hush trips isn't surveillance or punishment. It's creating transparent policies that reduce the incentive for secrecy in the first place.
Formalize a "work from anywhere" framework. Companies that allow employees to work from approved locations for a defined number of days per year (for example, 30-60 days annually) report lower rates of undisclosed travel. The framework should specify approved countries, required notice periods, and any compliance prerequisites like VPN usage.
Update your corporate travel policy. Traditional travel policies focus on business trips but rarely address the scenario where a remote employee relocates temporarily for personal reasons while continuing to work. Modern policies should define what constitutes a "work location change" and when notification is required. A downloadable travel policy template can provide a starting framework for this section.
Enforce through technology, not policing. Rather than monitoring employee IP addresses or location data, which raises privacy concerns, companies achieve better outcomes by making the approved process frictionless. When requesting a temporary location change takes 5 minutes and carries a high approval rate, employees have little reason to go silent.
Address the root cause. If hush trips are prevalent in an organization, the underlying message is that formal processes are either too slow, too restrictive, or employees don't trust that requests will be approved. Reviewing PTO policies, approval turnaround times, and travel policy compliance friction often reveals simple fixes.
Hush Trip vs. Bleisure vs. Workation
These three concepts are often confused but carry different policy and compliance implications.
Hush trip | None (undisclosed) | No (bypassed) | Full compliance exposure |
Bleisure | Full transparency | Yes (pre-trip) | Cost allocation, insurance boundaries |
Workation | Full transparency | Yes (formal request) | Tax nexus if extended, duty of care |
The critical distinction is disclosure. Bleisure travel and workations operate within the employer's knowledge and policy framework. Hush trips operate outside it entirely, which is what creates the unmanaged risk.
Related Terms
- Business Travel: Trips taken primarily for professional purposes, governed by corporate policies that define booking channels, spending limits, and approval workflows.
- Expense Policy: The rules governing how employees spend company money on travel, meals, and incidentals, which modern companies extend to cover location disclosure requirements.
Sources
[1] GBTA APAC Conference / TTGmice, "Hush trips challenge corporate duty of care amid bleisure rise," June 2025. https://www.ttgmice.com/2025/06/25/hush-trips-challenge-corporate-duty-of-care-amid-bleisure-rise/
[2] Centuro Global, "How to do a Travel Risk Assessment for Business Travel in 2026," 2025. https://www.centuroglobal.com/articles/travel-risk-assessment/