Global Distribution System (GDS)

Global Distribution System (GDS) Explained

The Global Distribution System (GDS) is a platform that connects travel agents and online travel agencies (OTAs) with airlines, hotels, and car rental companies to book travel services.

What is a Global Distribution System?

A Global Distribution System (GDS) is a computerized network system that facilitates transactions between travel service providers and travel agents or online travel agencies (OTAs). It allows agents to access and book various travel services from multiple suppliers through a single platform.

GDS - Global Distribution System Definition

Key Components of GDS

Travel Service Providers

Travel Agents

Major GDS Platforms

Global Distribution Systems (GDS) platforms are essential tools for travel agencies and service providers, each offering unique features and benefits. Here’s a closer look at three major GDS platforms:

Sabre

Established in 1960, Sabre is one of the oldest and largest GDS providers. It has a long history of innovation and leadership in the travel industry.

Amadeus

Founded in 1987, Amadeus is a global leader in technology solutions for the travel industry. It is known for its innovation and comprehensive service offerings.

Travelport

Established in 2001, Travelport is known for its broad range of travel-related products and services. It offers innovative solutions for travel agencies and service providers.

Benefits of Using a GDS

How GDSs Works

The Global Distribution System landscape is evolving with the introduction of New Distribution Capability (NDC), a standard developed by the International Air Transport Association (IATA). NDC allows airlines to offer personalized content and dynamic pricing directly to travel agents, enhancing the booking process and improving customer experiences.

Frequently Asked Questions


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A Passenger Name Record (PNR) is a digital file stored by airlines with a passenger's travel booking details, including itinerary, personal info, and flight history.
Business travel is any travel conducted by employees for business purposes, including but not limited to travel for events and conferences, company offsites, client meetings, trade fairs, and office visits.
A frequent flyer number is a unique identifier assigned to an individual by an airline’s loyalty or rewards program. It allows the airline to track and credit a passenger with frequent flyer miles and other qualifying activities that earn benefits or privileges.