Foreign Transaction Fee
Key Takeaways
A foreign transaction fee is a surcharge, typically 1% to 3% of the purchase amount, that a card issuer charges when a cardholder makes a purchase in a foreign currency or through a merchant that processes payments outside the cardholder's home country. The fee applies to every qualifying purchase individually, whether the cardholder is traveling abroad or buying online from an international vendor while at home.
- A 2025 WalletHub survey found that 32% of Americans do not know whether their credit card charges a foreign transaction fee, and only 12% correctly identified every scenario in which the fee applies [1].
- The same survey found that 84% of respondents consider foreign transaction fees a "rip-off," and 55% said they would consider switching card providers the next time they get charged one [1].
- Standard business credit cards typically charge 2.7% to 3% per foreign transaction, while a growing number of premium and fintech-issued cards, including Navan corporate cards, waive the fee entirely [2][3].
- On $50,000 in annual international card spend, a 3% foreign transaction fee adds up to $1,500 a year, a cost finance teams can eliminate by switching to a no-fee card [3].
What is a foreign transaction fee?
The fee triggers based on where a transaction processes, not where the cardholder is physically located. A U.S.-based employee working from a home office can still incur a foreign transaction fee by paying a European software vendor or booking a hotel through a non-U.S. merchant, even without leaving the country. That distinction catches many finance teams off guard when reviewing corporate card statements, since the fee shows up on domestic purchases from foreign-processed vendors just as often as on trips abroad.
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Make business travel work for everyone.Foreign transaction fee vs. currency conversion fee
The two charges get confused constantly, but they come from different sources. A foreign transaction fee is charged by the card issuer, such as the bank or fintech that issued the card, as a flat percentage of the purchase. A currency conversion fee is charged separately by the payment network, such as Visa or Mastercard, for converting one currency into another during processing.
Some transactions incur both charges, stacking a currency conversion fee on top of a foreign transaction fee on the same purchase. Cards that advertise "no foreign transaction fees" typically eliminate the issuer-level charge, but travelers should confirm whether the underlying network conversion fee still applies, since the two are not automatically bundled into the same waiver.
How foreign transaction fees add up for business travelers
The cost scales directly with international spend volume, which is why the fee matters more to some travel programs than others.
Annual International Spend | Fee Rate | Annual Cost |
|---|---|---|
$10,000 | 3% | $300 |
$50,000 | 3% | $1,500 |
$250,000 | 3% | $7,500 |
A single business traveler on an occasional international trip may never notice a 3% fee on a few thousand dollars of spend. A finance team managing card programs for a distributed sales team or a company with recurring vendor payments abroad sees the same percentage compound into a real budget line. Reconciling corporate card transactions at scale is also where foreign transaction fees become visible as a pattern rather than a one-off surprise, since they show up consistently across every foreign-processed charge rather than as an isolated line item.
Best practices for reducing foreign transaction fee costs
Finance teams that keep foreign transaction fees under control share a few habits.
When should you consider a card with no foreign transaction fee?
Not every company needs to prioritize foreign transaction fee elimination when selecting a corporate card program, and knowing when it matters avoids over-optimizing for a cost that is not significant.
As international spend grows, whether from travel, vendor payments, or both, the case for eliminating the fee strengthens. The right time to switch is when the annual dollar cost of the fee, calculated against actual spend, exceeds the cost or friction of changing card programs.
Sources
[1] WalletHub, "International Credit Card Survey," May 2025. https://wallethub.com/blog/foreign-transaction-fee-survey/59757
[2] American Express, "Blue Business Cash Card Member Agreement," 2026. https://www.americanexpress.com/content/dam/amex/en-us/company/legal/cardmember-agreements/public-site-2026-q1-pdf-cmas/sbs-small-business/blue-business-cash-03-31-2026.pdf
[3] Brex, "No Foreign Transaction Fee Business Credit Cards," 2026. https://www.brex.com/spend-trends/corporate-credit-cards/no-foreign-transaction-fee-business-credit-cards
Related Terms
- Virtual Card: A digital, single-use or limited-use card number issued for a specific purchase or vendor, often carrying different fee terms than a company's physical corporate cards.
- P-Card: A purchasing card used for procurement transactions, which can carry its own foreign transaction fee terms separate from travel-focused corporate cards.
- Expense Policy: The documented rules governing allowable spend and card usage, which can specify which cards employees should use for international purchases to minimize fee exposure.
Frequently Asked Questions About Foreign Transaction Fee